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Jim
Jeffers - BMW, Human Resources
"I have been involved with Human Resources on a professional level
for 18 years. On a personal level, I have been involved with Disability
Rights for about the same period of time.
I concur with the disappointing employment rates for people with
disabilities and have often attempted to draw conclusions as to why. In my
mind there are two significant and powerful barriers: The first of these
barriers is a fear within all of us which leads to a uniquely powerful
prejudice against people with disabilities. What I mean by this is that
any person can possess great prejudice for people of color yet have no
fear that they will wake up the next morning as an African American.
Conversely, any person can possess great prejudice towards people with
disabilities and at the same time acutely realize that "but there for
the grace of God go I. I recall hearing someone at a rally in Washington
refer to these folks as "TAB's": Temporarily Able Bodied. In any
event, this is a significant barrier unique to all of us in all our
settings. As such, it is a barrier which carries over to the
workplace.
The second barrier at play is a direct workforce barrier. Unfortunately,
the barrier is one of word association which I believe can be addressed
over time by having people with disability advocates approach the
workplace issue with different terms or at a minimum directly clarifying
them. As an HR professional, few HR programs conjure up more Macho, Team
Player, Company Man, Business Need disdain than the word:
"Disability". To corporate
America today, "Disability"
does not refer to someone with unique mental or physical challenges who
could easily and effectively contribute to an organization it represents a
Problem. It represents the employee bathing in Miami on Company time while
faking a disability.
"Disability" conjures up 20/20 television specials of the
employee on disability loading lumber into a pickup truck.
"Disability" conjures up business need bottlenecks which are
created by being unable to replace the critical employee "milking the
system" due to overly protective laws. Worse yet, the disability
might actually be a Real. In which case this would have a profound impact
on the bottom line, which will in turn raise the already skyrocketing
medical benefit expenses and experience ratings. I have yet to meet a
insurance representative who has not referenced a unique and expensive
individual medical claim as the basis for a rate increase (the more
expensive the case and the more serious the illness, the more compelling
the pitch). Few of us can argue against expenses being utilized to keep a
coworker alive.
In my mind, a major barrier to employing people with disabilities is the
current view of management towards people taking disabilities. As a result
and in the inappropriate mindset of many: Why hire a known
"disability problem" when they have plenty of their own.
My recommendation as you pursue your noble goals is to aggressively and
overtly disconnect perceptions of people taking disabilities from people
with disabilities. In the minds of some, the first group "does not
want to work" where as the second group is looking for the
"opportunity to work". I truly believe this overt clarification
would be huge. Secondly, I would champion the research which clarifies the
nominal expense associated with reasonable accommodation. Finally, I would
"overly communicate" any and all statistics comparing time off
and medical costs between able bodied people and people with
disabilities."
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